Saturday, 3 February 2024

The Hottest Godzilla Take

In my most recent part of my What is Godzilla series, I mentioned how in the wake of Godzilla Minus One, people have been talking about the Godzilla franchise in ways that are, let's call it, uninformed, having authoritative takes on a series they are unfamiliar with or ignorant of. After Minus One, a small industry of video essays discussing the film popped up on Youtube and a lot of them are made by people who, to put it bluntly, only care about Godzilla now that Minus One has become the hot thing, and yet talk about the franchise like they know what they're talking about when they clearly don't. I already talked about James Rolfe and The Critical Drinker, and alluded to Chris Stuckmann, but while on Youtube the other day, I got recommended a video that might be the worst take on the Godzilla franchise of all time, a take that is so radioactively hot that I almost can't believe it exists. This post will not be very serious, but hopefully it will be fun to see just how wrong someone can get. And the usual is in order, I don't intend to harass the idiot in question and wouldn't encourage anyone else to harass them. 

The video in question is titled; Godzilla Doesn't Work In America... and was uploaded by one Doktor Skipper on the 29th of January 2024, and in the video, Skipper discusses Godzilla in America. Unlike Skipper, I won't claim authority and expertise in an area I am ignorant in, I don't know who Doktor Skipper is and I've never watched any of his videos, I assume that his channel caters to the video essay side of Youtube, as he talks a lot about Hollywood and Disney, often with clickbaity thumbnails and titles, maybe it's also wrong of me to assume that his takes almost always full under the categories of either woefully misinformed or pointlessly inane, maybe I should "research the things I watch." The comment section under the video is a slaughterhouse with basically every commenter calling him out on his nonsense, and criticising and berating him for his complete lack of understanding of this franchise. We Godzilla fans can be an obsessive and overly passionate bunch, so it'd be easy to see the reaction as overblown, until you watch the video and see just how pathetic Doktor Skipper is in his commentary. 

The bulk of the video consists of Skipper's commentaries on the original film, 2014 and Minus One and even here, there are problems that we'll get to, but I suppose we'll give him what little credit he might deserve. His commentary on 1954 and Minus One are, in isolation, not entirely terrible, though they are the most basic, by the numbers takes you've ever heard, so it is ironic of him to say the 2014 film has nothing meaningful to say when his commentaries on the 'good' Godzilla films are so unoriginal and tame. But for someone who admits to learning most of what he's learned about Godzilla from video essays on Youtube, it's hardly surprising that his own commentary on the films is so weak. The 2014 segment of his video is where things get more interesting, though not in a good way, as he claims the film is just US Army propaganda. This isn't a throw away statement either, he goes on a long rant about how the US Army funds Hollywood movies that portray them favourably or heroically to drive up recruitment. And for some reason he frames this as a uniquely American thing, despite talking about how Toho made propaganda for the Imperial Japanese during the War earlier in this video, which isn't the first time he contradicts himself. Then there's his take on the film's monsters, which is just bizarre. According to him, Godzilla is an American Patriot that nuked a Japanese threat that was forced out of hiding and attacked Hawaii, which I'm sure was a super clever take in his head, but one that doesn't even vaguely reflect the events of the film. 

The Mutos are not an allegory for Japan, they're not even Japanese, they were found in the Philippines, and his framing of them as the vilified victims of the film is completely off; yeah, sure, they just wanted to breed, except the film establishes pretty clearly that them breeding would be apocalyptic, Godzilla's fight with them is framed as nature's balance being restored, as in the Mutos are a threat to balance, Ishiro Serizawa literally says this several times in the film. Meanwhile Skipper talks about how the US Army is positively portrayed in the film, and that they side with Godzilla as an American hero, never mind the fact that it's the Army's plan to nuke the three monsters which ends up making everything worse in the third act. Never mind the fact that the US Army tries and fails to stop Godzilla at the Golden Gate Bridge, after which point, and after the loss of a live nuke to the Mutos somewhere downtown, they finally decide to get out of the way and let Godzilla do what he came to do, with the understanding that when the Mutos are gone, Godzilla will leave. But his assessment that the Mutos are an allegory for Japan is what really gets me here. In what possible way are the Mutos representative of Japan, in what possible way is Godzilla representative of America. He harps on about collateral damage in San Fransisco in 2014, while also arguing that Godzilla loves America and isn't depicted attacking America, while showing footage of him standing over the ruins of Boston in King of the Monsters, while also saying that he doesn't care about China because of his battle with Kong in GVK. 

And then, after crafting this beautifully half-baked interpretation that the 2014 film is US propaganda, he then calls it a safe interpretation with nothing to say, contradicting himself yet again. But his explanation of why 2014 doesn't work can be found in his analysis of the 1954 film, which is where we run into another problem. In this segment of the video, he talks about how Godzilla originally represented the horrors of nuclear war, later in the video, he discusses how the Japanese Government and the Imperial Army dragged the Japanese people into the War and brought untold suffering upon them. But then he explains that Godzilla needs the context of the bombings in order to work and when removed from that context, Godzilla loses his meaning. This is an unbelievably reductive line of argument when it comes to Godzilla, going back to my own commentary on Godzilla in my What is Godzilla series, the idea that Godzilla needs to be and can only be a villain is wrong. And the only reason this particular argument is being made now is Minus One, which made Godzilla a villain again, and gave a lot of people who know nothing about Godzilla the idea that he can only be a villain. Skipper is of this opinion too, but he goes a step further, arguing that America is the reason Godzilla became a hero, framing it as America warping and undermining the meaning of the character to sell toys, which is not only wrong, it's in bad faith. 

Legendary Pictures and Tristar didn't make Godzilla a hero, Toho did, and the reason they did isn't to sell the films to America, but to keep up with the market in Japan. He says that Toho "spammed out" Godzilla films to make money, while showing a list of the films and the years they came out in, and since the video is so obnoxiously edited, you might miss that once again, Skipper is contradicting himself. They "Spammed out" Godzilla films, except for the seven year gap after Godzilla Raids Again, the nine year gap after Terror of Mechagodzilla, and the five year gap after The Return of Godzilla, he then follows this up with footage from GMK, a Millennium film, despite never once even mentioning the Heisei or Millennium series. This is not unique to Skipper, by the way, outsiders to the Godzilla series often have this dismissive attitude to the series after 1954, assuming that they were all crap and had nothing to say. But to then use footage from GMK while making the point that the Godzilla series at large is crap and meaningless is at the very least, uninformed. But this dismissal goes a bit further than others, like I said, he never mentions the Heisei or Millennium series', while using footage from them, while also claiming that the Godzilla films are "cheaply made cash-grabs" and "ninety-eight percent of them suck ass." But he refuses to go into any kind of detail about the history of the series between 1954 and 2014, skipping over all of it to get to his bad take on 2014 faster.

Dismissive isn't the word I would use in this case, I'd say he's talking absolute bullshit; in the video, he talks about Japan's habit of historical revisionism in media while not talking about GMK, a film he'll happily use footage from, or when making the point that the other Godzilla films are stupid, he uses a clip from The Return Of Godzilla, a film with very heavy anti-nuclear themes, and another film he just doesn't mention, probably because that would take research and effort and he can't be bothered for that, and while talking about Minus One, he uses clips from Shin Godzilla, another film he just completely fails to mention, and he even uses clips of Shin Godzilla while specifically talking about Minus One's Godzilla. You might think I'm getting a bit carried away with this one, surely a guy on Youtube having a stupid take on Godzilla hurts nobody, so why get so mad. Well here's the reason, "there's a big thing I need to address in this video, I kind of hate Godzilla if we're going to be honest." Doktor Skipper outright says in the video that he hates Godzilla, which completely kills any semblance of good faith, either from him or from the viewers; why should anything he has to say about Godzilla be considered in any way, what can he, an outsider with no respect or appreciation for this franchise, who can't even be bothered to do basic research, possibly say that is in anyway meaningful or worth listening to. And then he says that the reason he's making the video is because of Minus One, well no shit.

The one, single, only thing that Godzilla Minus One did wrong was make it cool to care about Godzilla and have takes on Godzilla, and morons like this guy are jumping on that bandwagon for clicks and clout. They never cared about Godzilla, they in fact hate Godzilla, they think its cheap, stupid rubbish and that the original and Minus One are the only ones that matter, and can't be bothered to do even the most basic research about the films in this franchise. And this makes all the factual errors in this abortion of a video so much more infuriating, with such claims as Godzilla being in the public domain, or Gojira being renamed and rebranded to Godzilla in Japan, or that Americans don't know that Godzilla is Japanese, or that Bernie spilled water on Mechagodzilla's motherboard in GVK, not the Whiskey his dead wife gave him and that he had on him for the entire film, or that Castle bravo destroyed the Lucky Dragon No.5 and killed her entire crew, or that America rebranded Godzilla as a hero instead of Toho. Or even the little things like saying that Oppenheimer came out in 2022, or that Godzilla Against Mechagodzilla was called Godzilla vs Mechagodzilla, or that ninety-eight percent of the films "suck ass" when two percent wouldn't even be one film. What about the aforementioned using of footage from films he doesn't even mention; Shin Godzilla, The Return of Godzilla, GMK, King Kong vs Godzilla, Godzilla vs Hedorah, all of these films have something to say, these films completely invalidate his entire argument, and so he just ignores them, even though he claims to have watched the Godzilla films after coming up with the idea for the video, even though he hates Godzilla, you're fucking lying, Skipper. 

And the contradictions, the fucking contradictions; he only knows about Godzilla through its cultural impact, but Godzilla had no cultural impact, Godzilla 2014 is US Army propaganda and an allegory for America's victory in the Pacific War, but has nothing to say, Godzilla flattened Honolulu, San Francisco, Boston and Pensacola, and killed lots and lots of innocent Americans, but loves America and never attacks America, Godzilla's really popular and his identity is intrinsically linked to Japan, but no one knows he's Japanese, and Doktor Skipper has a big appreciation for Godzilla, but also hates Godzilla. And to cap off this turd, Skipper has the balls to tell his viewers to always research what they watch. Are you kidding. Are you seriously going to tell me to do my research after listening to you talk utter nonsense for nearly half an hour, after you claimed that Godzilla is public domain, after you dismissed and talked shit about how meaningless the Godzilla franchise is, while failing to even do the most basic research on any of said films. There is no excuse for not knowing that Godzilla is not public domain, There is no excuse for not knowing about the political themes and cultural impact of Shin Godzilla. There is no excuse for saying that nearly the entirety of the longest running film franchise in history is unimportant trash. There is no excuse for getting Shin Godzilla and Minus One confused with each other. There is no excuse for telling your viewers to do research when you can't even be bothered to do your own and will proudly sit here and make shit up about this franchise that you hate. 

And while we're here, there is no excuse for the level of over-editing in this video, did you hand over editing to a coke addict or are you the kind of idiot that thinks fast talking, snarky attitude, memes and shitty jokes equals good content. It is also rather interesting that the video is so schizophrenically edited that you don't really have time to think about anything he is saying. In a little contradiction of my own, aspects of Skipper's take are really not that hot, the "Japanese Godzilla good, American Godzilla bad" take is one that's been made a hundred times over at this point, and like anything he could say about Minus One or the original film, it doesn't really mean anything anymore. When he makes a throw away joke about how we don't talk about 1998, he is, ironically enough, being safe with his take, repeating the standard line of these kinds of video assays; that the 1998 film is an abomination and that the original is the best one, two comments that don't mean anything to a Godzilla fan that already knows that, especially after you said that you hate Godzilla. If I could offer a different reading of the 2014 film, Godzilla doesn't represent America, but is instead depicted as both an unstoppable force of nature and a living god. Godzilla is a reminder to the human characters that ultimately, despite all their tanks and jets and nukes, they are still only human, they are weak and flawed, and there are things in the world that they will never be fully capable of understanding or controlling. 

Meanwhile the Mutos do not represent Japan, but are instead depicted as the natural consequences of humanity trying to play god, a force woken up by human progress, and that humans thought that they had under control, right up until all their failsafes failed and it escaped, becoming an existential threat to the world that the true god of Earth then had to deal with. It is a film about the humbling of humanity, and if you want to make the case that this more universal message is less effective or more toothless than the original's anti-nuclear message, that's fine, I'm all ears, but Skipper doesn't take the time to really think about what he's saying and whether it makes sense, which would be less bad if he didn't call his motivations for making the video into question by outright saying he hates this franchise, and if his logic and research wasn't so pathetically poor. Meanwhile he outright says that Minus One is the reason he's making the video, and then spouts the safest take on Minus One that we've all heard a thousand times at this point, while also using footage from Shin Godzilla, which makes me wonder if he's even watched Minus One, and isn't simply trying to get a piece of that Minus One hype pie. And the confidence with which he says things that just aren't true,  and the nonchalant way that he completely dismisses the rest of the franchise, GMK, The Return of Godzilla and Shin Godzilla "suck ass" and are "cheaply made cash-grabs." are they? 

His entire premise that Godzilla doesn't work in America is flawed, it was the 2014 film that brought the Godzilla franchise back by being a five-hundred-million dollar hit, and Godzilla is now in the best place he's ever been in, he's more well known, more loved and more accessible than ever, thanks to America, regardless of how you feel about the Monsterverse, we have it to thank for the existence of Minus One. Godzilla fans aren't the kind of audience you can slip this past; they are passionate, obsessive and gatekeep something fierce, so when you, or anyone for that matter, comes along and thinks they know their shit about this franchise, don't be surprised when the fanbase turns on you, especially when you so brazenly out yourself as someone with no respect, no sincerity and nothing worth saying. This is what has happened to Skipper, just look through the comments on the video, the video is slowly racking up as many dislikes as it has likes, and video responses to it are popping up every other day, some of which aren't even proper responses, but just outright mockery of him. In fact the backlash has spilled over onto his newest video about Call of Duty: Modern Warfare III which, its worth pointing out, has come out remarkably fast when compared to his usual upload schedule. Now, is it wrong to harass content creators, yes, of course it is, has Skipper received any harassment, I don't know, I don't have Twitter and I'm not getting twitter just to find out, would I be surprised to learn that this harassment he's apparently receiving is just people calling out his shit take and allergy to research, not in the slightest, and would I take his word on anything again, after all the shit he spouted about Godzilla, no. Doktor Skipper is a trend chaser that jumped on the Minus One hype train for clicks and clout, something many others are guilty of, Skipper's only mistake was getting all of it wrong and admitting he doesn't even like Godzilla, though maybe he's not a soulless clout chaser, I guess I should research the things I watch. 

Godzilla Minus One is the reason I made this video

Godzilla Minus One may be one of, if not the greatest Godzilla film ever made, it may have made an entire generation of new Godzilla fans, and I think Minus One's legacy will ultimately be very positive. But through no fault of its own, it appears to have attracted a new kind of fan, one that thinks they understand Godzilla because they watched one film and maybe did a quick google search, though I doubt Skipper even did that. Godzilla fans are a passionate, obsessive and protective lot, and you might say that gatekeeping is bad, who are we to keep out people who love the things we love just because they don't love it as obsessively as us. But I think the Godzilla fandom, and any fandom for that matter, has every right to gatekeep when dealing with fakers, clout chasers, liars and bad actors. And is it any wonder that Godzilla fans in particular are so protective, when it's the very mindset Skipper projects in this video; that Godzilla is worthless and meaningless, that has kept him from being embraced by the very people that are now embracing him only because it's cool now. I guess I'll end on the same note that Skipper ends on, always do your research, and I'll add that when you go kicking a hornets' nest, don't be surprised when you get stung, or perhaps a more appropriate analogy would be don't go tickling the sleeping dragon's tail, you might wake him up.

Sunday, 21 January 2024

Godzilla Minus One: What is Godzilla Part Four

Since its North American release at the start of December, Godzilla Minus One has been making the kind of waves that most films of any genre could only dream of making, and much has been made of how the film humiliates Hollywood and western cinema; delivering an enthralling story with lovable characters, as well as spectacular action and rich themes on a budget Hollywood would spend ten times over on a film that wouldn't even be half as good. It's fantastic for me, as a life-long Godzilla fan, to see this film getting such a strong and overwhelmingly positive reaction, and to see it bring more attention to the Godzilla franchise at large, and as a fan of this film specifically, its fantastic to see the kind of love it's getting because it deserves every ounce of it. But something else has come of Godzilla Minus One that I find less fantastic; since the release of the film, a line has once again been drawn by some people between what is deemed to be true and authentic Godzilla and not true and inauthentic Godzilla, and this line highlights a misunderstanding of the kind of franchise and the kind of monster that Godzilla is. 

The notion that Japanese Godzilla, and specifically Minus One's Godzilla in this case, is the only authentic Godzilla and that the Monsterverse's Godzilla is not authentic or true is simply not correct. For as witty and entertaining as The Critical Drinker is, his takes on the Godzilla franchise over the years demonstrate what I'm getting at here. He describes the Monsterverse as films where "massive [children smash] their toys together," in his review of Godzilla Minus One, where he frames the film as a redemption of 2023 in film, a year defined by creative and financial failures. On his Open Bar podcast, he also explained how he hates Godzilla's role in the Monsterverse as an anti-hero, and that he thinks that Godzilla 'should' be a Monster. While his point on 2023 is undeniably true, he lives up to his name in many of his criticisms, and in the case of Godzilla, I just don't think his overly cynical outlook can be fairly applied. His summery of the Monsterverse also doesn't make the point he thinks it makes, nor does it make the point that the Monsterverse is in some way a weaker or less genuine interpretation of this franchise. A more prominent example of this misunderstanding comes from James Rolfe of The Angry Video Game Nerd fame who, while talking about Shin Godzilla in 2016, likened the Godzilla franchise to sparkling wine and champagne; as in sparkling wine can legally only be champagne if it's from Champagne in France, meaning that for Godzilla to be Godzilla, it must fall under a specific criteria, be that being Japanese, from Toho, made with traditional special effects, or all of the above. 

I don't doubt that The Critical Drinker has a great amount of respect for Godzilla Minus One, nor do I doubt that Rolfe is the Godzilla mega-fan he claims to be, I'm sure Chris Stuckmann is the Godzilla fan he claims to be too, but his statement that the Godzilla franchise is defined by and loved for its satire was flat wrong, and I think Rolfe and the Drinker are wrong too. I'll explain why but before we get to the point, I must set the scene. Godzilla is a niche franchise, people that obsess about Godzilla like I do are few in number in the west, and like Lord of the Rings fans who relentlessly champion the Extended Editions and insist that everyone watch them, or Harry Potter fans who visit Dobby's grave on Freshwater West, Godzilla fans are, themselves, a barrier to entry because they can be so off-putting. This kind of bias and fanaticism towards a franchise can and does create an equal and opposite reaction; a perception that, like the people who love it, the franchise itself is weird and not to be taken seriously or given a chance. Godzilla is arguably a worse case in this regard because of what it is; it's a series of relatively low budget, Japanese monster movies where the titular monster has traditionally been created through suit work and miniatures. Like with many of its fellow science fiction franchises of the time, once cutting edge and awe inspiring special effects have long since lost their splendour in the eyes of the audience, who are now used to and have come to expect photo-realistic computer generated effects instead. 

Bolt on a language barrier and a filmography spanning three quarters of a century and dozens of films, and you have a franchise that is not only daunting and intimidating to more casual audiences, but silly and cheap looking and obsessed over by nerds. This is where my issue comes from when people have takes on Godzilla as a franchise or as a character. To suggest that Godzilla is only authentic when he is a villain and to ignore that in the thirty-seven films he's appeared in, he's only been a villain in about a third of them, is either uninformed or dishonest. Godzilla is flexible, while core aspects of his character remain or are changed slightly, his role in a story can and has shifted massively depending on the story itself. Godzilla may have been a cruel and vengeful monster in 1954, but by 1974, he was teaming up with a Lion God to defend the Earth from an evil Alien Robot version of himself. Where the question of what is and isn't authentic Godzilla really begins to pop up is with Tristar's 1998 film, inevitably, which made the mistake of drastically changing several core aspects of Godzilla's character. The film was rightly maligned upon release, but can also be looked at today as a painful but necessary step in the evolution of this franchise, indirectly paving the way for the 2014 film by Legendary Pictures, and while the Monsterverse has drastically shifted in tone and style in the decade since it began, its depiction of Godzilla has not changed anywhere near as drastically. 

What is Godzilla? What he represents can change dramatically from film to film as we've already seen, but literally, physically, what is Godzilla; he's a giant, radioactive dinosaur created by the Atomic Bomb, he has atomic breath, is borderline indestructible, and will pursue his goal, whatever it is, with ruthless and animalistic determination. He's an unstoppable brute that will punch, kick, bite, claw and burn anything that gets in his way, but he's not just a mindless monster, he can solve problems, form alliances, and adapt to new challenges and threats. And most importantly, whoever or whatever that threat is, Godzilla never backs down, he takes the threat head on and doesn't stop until it either submits or stops moving. The 1998 Godzilla didn't just change his physical appearance, it changed who he was as a character, it took away his atomic breath, his dogged fearlessness and determination, and killed him with missiles. Meanwhile, 2014 established that Godzilla is nuke-proof in the first two minutes, gave him back his atomic breath, and had him chase his enemy half way round the world and finish them off in an unrelenting battle to the death. His origins as a mutated reptile may have been changed but in his appearance, abilities and personality, he is absolutely and unquestionably Godzilla. King of the Monsters and GVK pivoted away from 2014's more thoughtful approach in favour of all out Kaiju mayhem for its own sake, but Godzilla and his role in the story have not changed, and even GXK, for as bonkers as it looks to be, and for as strikingly as it changes Godzilla's appearance, still doesn't look to be changing Godzilla's character. 

Listen to me, I'm saying the giant CGI dinosaur has a character, but the thing is that if it wasn't the case, no one would have an issue with the Tristar film, and if Godzilla can only ever be a villain, the Monsterverse Godzilla would be just as despised as '98, instead and somewhat ironically, he's seen by many as the quintessential Godzilla. But something else that's special about Godzilla, and that helped him stand out from the other monsters of the time is that he isn't just a radioactive dinosaur, and while many films in the franchise, especially in the Showa series, forget that, when people remember what Godzilla is and what he is capable of being, that's when this franchise truly becomes the king of the science fiction and kaiju genres. Godzilla is the manifestation of the horrors of war. In 1954, he carved a path of destruction across Japan just as the Americans had in 1944 and 1945, he left flattened cities, thousands dead and the lingering threat of radiation in his wake. In 1984, he was the reality of Nuclear War, an uncontrollable threat to the world that couldn't simply be dealt with using guns and bombs. In 2001, he was the ghost of the Pacific War, a vengeful force come to punish the Japanese for their past crimes. In 2014, he was Nature's answer to Humanity's hubristic attempts to control and contain it, in 2016, he was the creeping, poisonous threat of nuclear contamination and in 2023, he was the guilt and trauma of the War, still torturing those who lived through it. 

This doesn't exclusively apply to Godzilla either, it can apply to any giant monster. The great thing about giant monsters in fiction is that they don't actually exist, they are fantastical and unreal, and can therefore be whatever the storyteller needs them to be. A metaphor is a powerful storytelling tool that can be used to express ideas and messages; through fantasy, you can reflect and interpret aspects of reality and giant monsters are especially good for this, they are what we want them to be and can mean anything we interpret them to mean, whether that's the intention of the storyteller or not. Godzilla maybe the villain of the original film, but you could just as easily argue that he's the victim of the film as well, an animal retaliating against it's perceived enemy after being wounded by a bomb test, a creature that we should have just left alone and maybe if we did, less people would have died. Sure, Godzilla punching other monsters is cool, but it's this that makes Godzilla such an important monster, and why the kids that grew up loving him never grew out of that love. They loved watching him fight baddies and save the world, but as they got bigger and more mature and began to consider more mature ideas and worldviews, they came to appreciate Godzilla's unique and novel way of exploring those deeper, more existential ideas. This is the real power of Godzilla as a character; as Tomoyuki Tanaka, producer of the original film once said; "He is a nightmare created out of the darkness of the human soul, he is the Sacred Beast of the Apocalypse." 

But if Godzilla is at his strongest when he represents something bigger and scarier than himself, why are the Showa films still so loved, why are Godzilla toys flying off the shelves? As I've said previously, it's because they're cool; it's because watching Godzilla fight other monsters is cool. Like other mega-franchises like Star Wars and Marvel, they are toyetic, and they appeal to the heroic idealism of young kids, especially boys, who not only love it when Godzilla, or Luke Skywalker, or Captain America, defeats the baddies and saves the day, but they then get the action figure so that they can go on the next epic adventure with their hero. These characters are heroic idols and with that comes values that appeal to boys, who tend to project themselves onto their heroes and aspire to be like them. And while having The Force or a Vibranium Shield is as impossible as being a radioactive fire-breathing dinosaur, it is the heroism that is appealing; the bravery, the thrill of adventure and the desire to do what's right. For its many, many, many faults, even a film like All Monsters Attack has this aspect of Godzilla nailed down, as its through him and his son, Minilla that the young Ichiro finds the bravery to take on his bullies and be heroic. Then there is the toyetic aspect of Godzilla, because Godzilla and his many friends and enemies make great toys. With a Godzilla toy, some little toy tanks and some bits of cardboard, any kid can act out their own imaginary Godzilla adventure, and make it even cooler with the introduction of a villain monster, maybe a three headed, lightning-shooting golden dragon, or a cyborg chicken with knives for hands and a buzz saw on his chest, and maybe he could team up with Optimus Prime and He-Man to fight them, and maybe Darth Vader can come in to even the odds, imagination is limitless. 

When The Critical Drinker comments that Godzilla films are kids smashing their toys together, the framing is where he's wrong, not the statement itself. Whether it's him being disingenuous or just being his characteristically cynical self, he makes out that Godzilla being as toyetic as it is is a bad thing when it clearly isn't, and when this observation is conveyed in as patronising a way as it is, it just highlights that The Drinker doesn't really understand this franchise. It's almost as if he's criticising the kaiju genre for being the kaiju genre, and determining that films of the kaiju genre can only be good under particular circumstances, which is simply not true. Meanwhile Rolfe's champagne analogy is equally misplaced, as what is or can be defined as true Godzilla doesn't depend on arbitrary factors like country of origin, it depends on the storyteller's understanding and interpretation. And it doesn't depend on whether Godzilla is a hero or a villain because if it did, that would make the Tristar film more authentic than the bulk of Toho's films, a position neither of them would dare take. The mistake both of them make is trying to put Godzilla into boxes that he doesn't fit in, and if he could, we wouldn't even be discussing him because its the limitless possibility and potential of Godzilla, both as a monster and a franchise, that has made this franchise the longest-running in film history.

The King of the Monsters
Godzilla's legacy is one of the most fascinating stories in the history of cinema and the significance he has, not just to the film industry, but to the millions of people across the globe that adore him is immeasurable. But while Tomoyuki Tanaka and and Ishiro Honda originally envisioned him as a terrifying symbol of war and atomic power, it was the monster's ability to grow beyond that that turned what would have been a one-hit-wonder into one of the most beloved franchises in film history. A franchise that's had its highs and lows for sure, but has always come back stronger not in spite of its ability to evolve, but because of it. And at the heart of it all is Godzilla himself, a Post-war mythical God that's as good at tearing apart cities as he is at selling toys, that can appeal to older audiences with the ideas he represents just as well as he appeals to younger audiences with his heroic antics. One does not negate the other, nor are either more or less authentic renditions of this classic monster. Like the best creatures of fiction, Godzilla transcends borders, languages and ideologies and despite that, has managed to retain what makes him so unique and special, and what makes him the undisputed King of the Monsters. 

Sunday, 31 December 2023

More Thoughts on Godzilla Minus One (Spoilers)

Since Godzilla Minus One released in the UK on the 15th of December, I've watched it five times, four years ago, that would have been normal for me as I would spend entire weekends at the cinema, binging films. Then all the cinemas shut for a year and when they finally reopened, I'd lost interest and no films were coming out that got me back into the habit, but Minus One has me that excited that I will happily watch it again and again and again. Part of this excitement is what I explain as being the change you want to see; I want more Godzilla to be released and to that end, I will support Godzilla in every way I can. This is made a lot easier for me by the film's quality, as Minus One is a genuinely amazing masterpiece of a film and I think people who don't take this chance to see it are robbing themselves of easily the best film of the year. You might dismiss this as the ramblings of a guy with a massive amount of bias, and that's true, I do have bias, but the people I went to see Minus One with on its opening weekend didn't, in fact if anything, they had an anti-Godzilla bias, they weren't expecting to take the film seriously or enjoy it, and yet they all did. And though I wrote a full review of the film in which I called it a masterpiece and a must watch, there is still so much I want to discuss about Minus One that I couldn't before for fear of spoiling the film. Said spoilers will be the topic of today, so that's your warning, I'm going to be talking about the film's story here, and I can't urge you enough to just go and see it and not let me spoil it for you, with that said, let's end this war. 

It does help to know things about the history of the Pacific War when you enter Minus One. The film opens on Odo Island, the same fictional Island where Godzilla first appeared in the original film, in the final days of World War II in 1945. Koichi Shikishima, a kamikaze pilot lands at a repair base on the island. The film expects you to know what a Kamikaze is already, but does make it clear to the audience just what the duty of a Kamikaze is. Tachibana, the lead mechanic on the base suspects Koichi's lying about the mechanical problems on his plane, but another mechanic later approaches Koichi and sides with him, questioning the reasoning of dying with honour when defeat is inevitable. In 1944, the Americans captured Saipan and were now using it to launch bombing raids on Japanese cities. The Tokyo Air Raids were the deadliest of the War, killing over one-hundred-thousand people and leaving over a million people homeless. In April 1945, the Americans invaded the island of Okinawa, three-hundred miles south of the Japanese Home Islands, and were planning to use the island to launch an invasion of the Home Islands later in the year. It was in these final months of the War, after Japan had lost most of its best pilots and as the Americans were closing in on Japan, that the Kamikaze was unleashed, with the goal of slowing down and demoralising the Americans with devastating airborne suicide attacks. Koichi's mission would have been to crash his plane into an American ship, killing himself, but hopefully crippling or sinking the ship, and being a Kamikaze was seen as a great honour, an honour which Koichi abandons for the very human reason of not wanting to die. 

As the mechanic says to him on the island; the outcome is clear, so what's the point in dying for a doomed cause, what difference will it make, and is it worth the cost. Koichi doesn't have long to ponder this before he notices strange fish floating up along the water's edge, which becomes a unique and ominous calling card of Godzilla throughout the film. Very unceremoniously, we cut to that night, as the sirens begin to blare and the mechanics on the base mobilise to repel an American attack. Except when a guard tower shines a spotlight on the nearby beach, rather than illuminating a squad of American Marines, it illuminates a massive dinosaur that immediately attacks the guard tower and smashes it to pieces. Godzilla Minus One really doesn't waste any time getting to the monster, as not even five minutes in, the Odo Island mechanics are facing down an enormous, snarling beast. Tachibana, the lead mechanic, tells Koichi to get in his fighter plane and fire at the monster with his 20mm guns. Koichi agrees to the plan and gets into his plane, but as the monster passes, Koichi is frozen with fear, and can't bring himself to fire on the creature. As the other mechanics begin to panic, one of them fires at the monster, sending it into a frenzy. The next thirty seconds are among the most violent in the Godzilla series as the dinosaur mauls everyone; biting them and throwing them around, slamming them with its tail and crushing them underfoot. 

Tachibana watches on in despair as his men are slaughtered, while Koichi freaks out and runs, being knocked out when the monster blows up his plane. When Koichi comes to, he finds only himself and Tachibana alive, and Tachibana blames Koichi for the massacre, later giving him a wallet full of family photos taken from the dead mechanics, put a pin in that wallet because it comes up again. Upon returning to Tokyo and finding it in ruins, he meets and is scalded by his neighbour, Sumiko, who blames him for the deaths of her children, compounding his guilt. He soon runs into Noriko and Akiko, who he agrees to help and ends up forming a family unit with, eventually getting a well paying job as a Minesweeper to provide for them. Something I didn't go into a lot of detail on in my review was the film's positive portrayal of a traditional family. Despite not being related to Noriko or Akiko, Koichi finds himself in a fatherly role, and takes it upon himself to provide for and care for them. I really meant it in my review though when I said Koichi and Noriko were the sweetest part of this film, genuinely, I love them. Like Koichi, Noriko and Akiko are broken people, victims of the war who lost everything and have now found something in each other, a reason to keep going and to rebuild, a light in the darkness, and Noriko is that light in Koichi's life. When Koichi's co workers learn that Koichi and Noriko aren't married, we get a nice comedic moment as they try to get their heads around it, and it's so unbelievably sweet. But in among the sweetness is some darkness too, as Koichi tells Akiko that he's not her father in front of them, and tells them he doesn't want to marry Noriko. The scene ends on a wonderful shot of Noriko stood doing dishes as Koichi's co workers ask him why not in the background. 

We don't find out why he apparently doesn't want to marry her until much later, but the film leaves you on this depressing note of Koichi having his life back, but preventing himself from embracing it, we learn later that it's because he doesn't think he deserves it. Even with how good his life appears on the outside, Koichi's still suffering from the trauma of the war, at night he dreams of being back on Odo Island, watching as Godzilla slaughters the mechanics, when he wakes up, Noriko tries to comfort him, but Koichi breaks down, pleading with her to tell him that he is back in Japan with her, and isn't already dead, Noriko pushes Koichi away, looking on with pity as he sits in the corner and mutters to himself. For Koichi, the nightmares are very real, and we begin to understand why he refuses to embrace his newfound life. This is also the first time in the film that we see the contents of the wallet, and we see some of the pictures of the mechanics and their families. These photos are Koichi's ghosts; the men who he failed, and the reason he can't accept that he does deserve to live. We get another unbelievably cute moment with Noriko as Koichi comes home to find her in her work uniform, she's got a job in Ginza and Sumiko, the formerly antagonistic neighbour has agreed to look after Akiko while they're both gone. Koichi isn't just concerned about Akiko in this scene though, Noriko tells him that he'll never find a wife with her around, but the film makes no secret that these two have grown to love each other over their two years together. 

While Koichi can't let himself accept his love for her, he does a shit job of hiding his fear of losing her in this scene, it's no wonder that Noriko's scenes are among my favourites in the film, and Koichi's refusal to accept their love for each other becomes a driving force for him in the second half. Meanwhile, far away on Bikini Atoll, America detonates a fission bomb, and soon finds itself getting into skirmishes with a massive unidentified sea creature, no prizes for guessing who it is or what the fission bomb has to do with it. As the monster makes its way to Japan, Koichi and his co workers are sent out to intercept it and keep it busy while an Imperial Japanese Warship, the Takao, makes its way back to Japan to kill it. This is where we get our reintroduction to Godzilla, only now he is enormous and even more pissed off than he was before, we get a brief moment of dark comedy as the Captain of the Minesweeper, while in the middle of an impassioned speech about not wanting to see Tokyo in flames again, sees Godzilla for the first time and immediately decides to run. What follows is a tense chase as Koichi and his friends try to outrun Godzilla and blow him up with Mines. After discovering that Godzilla has regenerative abilities, the day briefly seems saved as the Takao arrives just in time, firing on Godzilla with it's 20cm deck guns. However, Godzilla, now even more pissed off than he already was, mauls the Takao, and when another barrage from its deck guns sends him tumbling back into the sea, the monster unleashes his atomic breath on the ship from below, completely obliterating it. He emerges from the smoke, his face and chest severely burned from the blast, he roars in triumph before vanishing beneath the waves again.

This scene rocks, but you already know I think that. I can't say I've ever seen Godzilla maul a ship before though, and while aspects of this sequence remind me of the Tasman Sea battle from Godzilla vs Kong, Minus One's first sea battle is intense and violent, and at no point in it do you feel our characters are safe, as much as you want them to be because by this point, you already want Koichi to live for Noriko and Akiko. After returning home from his reunion with Godzilla, we get what might be my favourite scene in the entire film, and one of about four throughout the film that makes me tear up. Noriko confronts Koichi about his past, and Koichi confesses to everything; he tells her that he was a Kamikaze, he tells her about the Odo Island attack and how he blames himself for everyone who died that day, and he tells her about Godzilla, and how terrified he is of him and how useless he is in stopping him. Noriko tries to comfort him but again, he breaks down, beginning to ramble about the value of his own life and question whether he even is alive, or whether Noriko and Akiko are just "the last dreams of a dead man." Noriko grabs Koichi and cradles his head, insisting to him that he is alive and that she is real, while they both cry. I love this scene, I love it so much. No moment in a film has made me feel this bad for a character since Puss In Boots: The Last Wish, and like in that film, the scene doesn't come across as forced or contrived, it feels earned and genuine, like we really are seeing this traumatised former soldier crumble into despair. 

And Noriko's sadness in this moment is just as biting, as she tries desperately to pull him back to the light and remind him of what he has and that he deserves to live. It's in this moment that the love these two characters have for each other fully takes shape in the film, and the next morning, when Koichi sees Noriko cooking radishes for Akiko, he looks at the wallet and decides it's finally time to embrace what he has and live again. If at this point, you haven't figured out what's about to happen, you're in for a shock. While Koichi is having his breakdown, Noriko argues with him that those that survived the War deserve to live and that whatever happens, they need to carry on, so when Godzilla makes landfall in Ginza where she works, yeah, this film's about to rip your heart out. The Ginza attack is a shorter scene than you'd think it is, one that builds to the big reveal very nicely, as Godzilla breaks through the defensive line in the bay, and as we see crowds of people running and screaming as trams and buses fly across the street in the background. We cut to Noriko on a train, which is forced to stop when a tram car flies through the air and blocks the tracks, a brief panic on the train is silenced by the boom of a footstep, Noriko and the other passengers look out the window where they see Godzilla for the first time. Not only is this an amazing moment in the film, but it's a god tier example of how to use music in a film, as the view passes through the window of the train and into the street, the Akira Ifukube music booms as the camera pans up to reveal Godzilla in all his glory. 

In another moment reminiscent of past Godzilla films, Godzilla decides he doesn't like the train Noriko is on and goes for a walk with it in his mouth, while Noriko hangs on for dear life inside the dangling car. As luck would have it, she manages to fall into a river and live, but is left in shock and barely able to flee the coming danger. But it's ok, right? she's a main character and our protagonist's love interest, she won't die, and sure enough, Koichi arrives just in time to pull her to safety, the Japanese Army open fire on Godzilla with tanks at the same time, drawing his attention away from the fleeing crowd. And now comes not only the most awesome moment in the entire film, but also one of the most shocking and heart-breaking moments in any Godzilla film. In my review, I said there is a moment in the film that makes me hate Godzilla and want him to die, this is that moment. In response to the tanks, Godzilla begins to charge his atomic breath, his spines light up blue and violently jut out of his back while the confused and terrified crowd below begin to scatter. In an instant, Godzilla fires his atomic breath and causes a nuclear explosion that lights up the sky and sends out a blast wave powerful enough to blow away buildings. Seeing the blast wave coming, Noriko shoves Koichi into a nearby concrete alley before it reaches him, but she doesn't make it and is sent flying, disappearing into the chaos. 

When Koichi emerges from the alley, most of Ginza has been reduced to rubble and everyone, including Noriko, is gone. Confusion turns to despair as Koichi drops to his knees, unable to cope with the reality that the woman he loves has just died, in the distance, Godzilla looks up at the mushroom cloud he just created, quietly pondering his actions before roaring triumphantly again and leaving. Koichi watches him leave, his confusion and despair giving way to uncontrolled rage as he screams at the monster while a black rain begins to fall around him. On my first viewing of the film, I was shocked when I saw this, I honestly couldn't believe it had just happened, and as the realisation that Noriko had just died began to set in, I hated Godzilla, I wanted to see him punished for killing Noriko, I wanted him to die for it. Except this scene isn't done ripping your heart out because then we get Akiko learning of Noriko's death, in another moment that's very reminiscent of past Godzilla, we get a little girl crying over the death of her mother. In the original Godzilla, in the aftermath of his attack on Tokyo, we get a moment in a hospital where a woman dies, the woman's daughter is sat beside her and as the nurses come to take the body away, the daughter covers her face and begins to scream. Emiko picks the girl up and tries to comfort her, but is also overwhelmed with despair and struggles to hold back her tears as she cradles the screaming child. It is the most heart breaking moment in any film I've ever watched and I honestly can't watch it without crying, even in isolation. 

In Minus One, Koichi and his friends are at home after the attack, discussing what to do about Akiko now that Noriko is gone, Akiko asks where her mum is and Sumiko lies, telling her that Noriko is at work, then Akiko begins to cry and Koichi's friends, hardened survivors of the War, sit quietly and awkwardly, not knowing what to do. I said in my review that the film is rough at times, but that was underselling the kind of heartbreak Minus One packs. Koichi survived the War, he is haunted by his own failures and the horrors he witnessed, but made the mistake of starting to believe that he deserved to live, now his world has been torn apart again by the same monster that tore it apart two years prior, and now not only is he responsible for the deaths on Odo Island, he's responsible for the death of the woman he loves as well. This entire sequence effortlessly and brutally presents the cruelty of War in a way that no previous Godzilla film has, aside from the original. It's a rollercoaster of terror, fleeting hope and crushing sadness, like in real life, it isn't fair, and like in real life, it's all over in the blink of an eye. The looming mushroom cloud and black rain further sells what this entire sequence is clearly shooting for. The black rain was a phenomenon that occurred in Hiroshima and Nagasaki after the Bombings, ash and vaporised particles from the nuclear inferno riding back down to earth in drops of rain. In my review, I said the film slows down in the second half, this is where it does so. 

Doc, who's real name is Noda, has a plan that he thinks will be enough to kill Godzilla, and ex-Imperial Navy personnel have been summoned to hear it, Koichi, Captain and the Kid are among them and along with the rest of the men, meet Hota, an ex-Imperial Navy captain who gets them access to four decommissioned Destroyers. The plan is as insane as you'd expect for a plan to kill Godzilla; they're going to plunge him to the bottom of an ocean trench with Freon gas and crush him. If that fails, they're going to pull him back up and hope the decompression kills him. Koichi is willing to take part in the plan, but doesn't believe it will work, suggesting he use a fighter plane as bait to lure Godzilla into Noda's trap, but he has other intentions with the plane. He manages to lure Tachibana out of hiding, and convinces him to help them restore the plane, an experimental Shinden fighter, and load it with explosives so he can fly it into Godzilla's mouth, realising what Koichi is intending to do, Tachibana agrees to help, but Koichi keeps his true intentions with the fighter a secret, knowing his friends will stop him, he intends to fulfil his duty as a Kamikaze, though this time, not for the honour of his Nation, but for revenge for the death of Noriko, and to protect Akiko's future. Compounding the notion of protecting the future, the Kid, the only one of Koichi's Minesweeper friends who isn't a War veteran, is forbidden from taking part in the mission. Being told that not going to War is something for him to be proud of.

When the crew have drinks together after all agreeing to the plan, Koichi is confronted by Captain, who drunkenly berates him for wanting to throw his life away by avenging Noriko, telling him he should have married her when he had the chance, Koichi finally admits that he wanted to marry her, and admits that he never did because "[his] war isn't over yet." When their Godzilla early warning system alerts them to Godzilla's approach, the team makes their final preparations and Noda gives a fantastic speech that is very on the nose, but gets the job done. He criticises his country for how cheaply it treated human life in the war, and promises the team that this time, not a single life will be lost, telling them that it's not a battle to the death, but a battle for the future. It's not quite as epic as Marshal Pentecost vowing to Cancel the Apocalypse, but it's not trying to be, like everything else about Minus One, it's more subdued, more subtle, and more personal. At home, Koichi thanks Sumiko for taking care of Akiko and comforts Akiko, promising her that he won't leave her too before putting her to bed and leaving her with an envelope full of cash to give to Sumiko. The next morning, Sumiko finds Akiko outside, holding the envelope, realising what it means, she embraces Akiko, promising her that everything will be ok. When Godzilla re-emerges, Noda's plan goes into action, as Koichi successfully lures Godzilla away from the mainland and into the target area, where two unmanned Destroyers are sacrificed to deplete Godzilla's atomic breath. 

When the men on the other two destroyers see the atomic breath though, it looks like the plan is about to fall apart, until the Akira Ifukube music kicks on again and the remaining two ships charge at Godzilla, dragging a cable behind them with Freon gas tanks and inflatable life preservers attached to it, the two ships ensnare Godzilla in the cable, and when the Freon gas is released, Godzilla instantly plunges into the sea. The massive increase in pressure severely injures Godzilla but doesn't kill him, triggering phase two of the plan, the life preservers are inflated and Godzilla rapidly ascends, taking further damage from decompression, I especially like the grizzly detail of one of his eyes bulging out suddenly during his ascent. But when Godzilla manages to get free of the life preserver, it seems that the plan has failed, until the Kid arrives with a small fleet of tugboats, further emphasising the message of people coming together to make a difference, and with the tugboats' help, the two Destroyers are able to pull Godzilla back up to the surface, where he is now even more pissed off and visibly in a lot of pain. His body looks like it's about to fall apart; his eyes are puffy and wild, his skin is cracked and gnarled, his hands are trembling, the plan worked perfectly but it still wasn't enough, and the men on the Destroyers prepare for their deaths as Godzilla charges up one final, probably suicidal atomic blast. The use of silence in this scene is incredibly effective as the War veterans, driven by a hope that this time, they can finally make a difference, accept that they have failed. 

Then out of the silence comes the roar of the propeller on Koichi's Shinden fighter, Captain and Noda watch in horror as they realise what Koichi is about to do, and as Koichi arms the bomb, he takes one final look at a photo of Noriko before impact. The plane slams into Godzilla's open mouth and explodes, blowing off the top of his head, as the energy from his atomic breath begins to escape, his body crumbles and sinks back into the sea, and Noda is overwhelmed with joy to see Koichi in the sky above. Tachibana let Koichi know that the Shinden had an ejector seat and orders him to live. Back at the airfield, Tachibana begins to tear up after hearing that Koichi survived, and back at the port, the men, now having finally fulfilled their duty and saved their country, are given a hero's welcome. Among the crowd are Akiko and Sumiko who received a telegram before the battle and shows it to Koichi. Koichi takes Akiko and rushes to the hospital where he is reunited with Noriko. Yes, Noriko, who took the pressure wave from an atomic blast across her entire body and got thrown hundreds of feet by it, isn't dead. As Koichi begins to break down again, a tearful Noriko asks him if his war is finally over, Koichi isn't able to respond though, only sob as he falls to his knees and lets her pull him into an embrace. And had the film ended there, it would have been perfect, a happy ending to this two hour rollercoaster of emotions, but no, Yamazaki has to give us one final twist of the knife, as a black, wriggling bruise begins to appear on Noriko's neck. Meanwhile, at the bottom of the trench, a chunk of Godzilla suddenly begins to grow, as the Ifukube music kicks on one final time before credits. 

The regenerating chunk of Godzilla is not very ambiguous, how long will Godzilla stay dead, and how long does Koichi have to enjoy the life he finally believes he deserves. Will he even be able to enjoy it though, because what's more ambiguous is that black mark on Noriko's neck. In the film itself, it's simply there as a final gut punch for the audience, an implication that the tragedy of the film's events is still not over. Like how Koichi was punished for believing he deserved to live, now we, the audience are being punished for believing he had the chance to. But the film gives us nothing in the way of what the mark actually is, which has led to some wild ideas. The simplest explanation is that it's radiation poisoning, an explanation that is thematically consistent with the rest of the film, but is lacking the necessary groundwork for me to be completely sure that's the answer. It would be consistent with the film's anti-war messaging however as just like with the real War, it didn't stop for the people who lived through it once they'd gone home. Now Koichi has finally won his war and defeated the monster, he can get on with his life, marry the woman he loves, but now it's her war that isn't over, her fallout, if you will. Another reason I'm not sold on that explanation is that I don't like it. I'm not saying it's bad, just that I don't want Noriko and Koichi to have to suffer any more than they have, and having Noriko miraculously survive, only to slowly rot away from radiation sickness is a bit too nihilistic for me, and like I said in my review, I just want them to be ok. 

The other explanation for the mark is rather weird, Noriko has inherited regenerative abilities from a piece of Godzilla that's now inside her body. It would explain how she survived taking an Atomic blast wave to her entire body, but the implications of this explanation are at once disturbing and absurd. There would be a nice irony to Godzilla being the thing that saves her life, but earlier in the film, it's said that the shards of Godzilla that were left behind after Ginza are dangerously radioactive. You could say that the specific mentioning of pieces of Godzilla being left behind after the attack lends credence to this theory, but in a film that plays its story as straight and serious as Minus One, to have a main character seemingly die, only to be 'saved' by a piece of the radioactive mutant dinosaur that has granted her the ability to regenerate, that sounds a bit odd, don't you think. And what happens now, does Noriko start to die as the shard poisons her and attacks her body, or does the shard continue to mess with her genetics, slowly turning her into a nightmarish mutant akin to the Brundlefly. It's also possible that the black mark has no intended meaning at all, apart from messing with the audience and inviting theory and speculation, which it has definitely succeeded in doing. Ultimately, it's something I'm not putting much thought into right now; when the film comes out on Blu Ray and I can take my time to dig through all of its layers, I'll probably come back to this mark and what it could possibly mean, but in the meantime, like Koichi in the moment, it's not a concern, I'm just happy Noriko is alive. 

The Last Dreams of a Dead Man

Godzilla Minus One is a one-of-a-kind Godzilla film that, in my opinion, has finally broken through the wall of camp and cheese that has kept general audiences out of this fantastic franchise. And while the moments of Godzilla wrecking shit are every bit as glorious as you'd expect, Minus One's greatest strength is its fantastic story and characters. It's a film that could have been grim and depressing, or overly political, or just been a chance to let Godzilla loose in Showa era Japan for the sake of doing so, instead, it's a perfect storm of potent human drama, gripping war story, and thrilling and terrifying monster movie that fires on all cylinders and flawlessly sticks the landing. It succeeds where Shin Godzilla fails; telling a story that is as powerful as it is universal, and setting that story against an enthralling backdrop of post-war guilt and trauma, but I'll be comparing the two films, as well as the Monsterverse, later. Like I said in my review, the short of it is that Godzilla Minus One is unbelievably good, and unlike Shin Godzilla, it genuinely deserves all the reverence and success. I can see why Gareth Edwards was jealous of this film, because Minus One is the pinnacle of Godzilla and the first true equal to the original film, and again, it's an absolute must watch. 

Tuesday, 19 December 2023

Godzilla Minus One Movie Review

Here's what you need to know; having come home to find his entire life wiped out in the Tokyo Air Raids, Kamikaze pilot Koichi Shikishima is trying to rebuild his life and leave the nightmares of the War in his past, now living with his partner, Noriko and raising an orphaned baby with her. But while Koichi and his newfound family try to survive in post-war Japan, a demon from his past, baptised in the fire of the Atomic Bomb has returned, and now not only threatens a wounded and crippled Japan, but threatens to destroy Koichi's life just as it did in the War, but is this the apocalypse it seems, or Koichi's only chance to redeem himself and be free from the torture of the past.

Godzilla Minus One has finally been released in the UK, and three weeks ago when tickets became available for my local Vue cinema, you know I booked mine immediately. To say I've been excited about this film is putting it lightly; I haven't been this excited for a film since 2019's Godzilla: King of the Monsters and as I said in my What is Godzilla series, this is the first time I'll be watching a Japanese Godzilla film in a cinema. Except on its opening night, things got even better as the screening was packed, and two hours later when the credits were rolling, all everyone was talking about was how good it was; one woman in my row said "that was ace." Now, maybe they were all Godzilla freaks like me, no doubt some of them were, but it's one thing to see the internet going wild for a film, it's another thing entirely to actually see and hear it on the ground, and for a Japanese Godzilla film to get that kind of reaction, if nothing else, is a vindication of my obsession with this franchise. The short of it is that Godzilla Minus One is unbelievably good, unironically one of the best films I've seen in years, and you should believe the hype, because this is not your dad's Godzilla movie, this is a beast all its own. 

Godzilla Minus One wastes no time getting its story going. In the final days of the War, we meet Koichi, a Kamikaze pilot who lands on Odo Island and claims he's having mechanical problems with his plane, then the base comes under attack from a massive reptilian creature that one of the soldiers identifies as Godzilla, Koichi is given an opportunity to kill the creature but freezes, allowing it to continue its rampage and kill a lot of people. This happens in the first five minutes of the film, giving us a glimpse of the carnage and the suffering to come. Right from the start, Godzilla Minus One is a strange Godzilla film, whereas other Godzilla films tell grand stories with ensemble casts, Minus One is the exact opposite; it is an intensely personal film that focuses entirely on Koichi and his family. The film really takes its time to establish its characters and conflict, but while other Godzilla films use this time to pad themselves out and provide some complimentary human action, in Minus One, the human action is the point, and Godzilla is very much in the back seat. In other Godzilla films, that would be a massive problem, but Minus One's human action is its greatest strength, even the Monsterverse, for as much as I love it, and for as much as it tries, is totally eclipsed by the storytelling and character drama on display in Minus One. 

There isn't a single character in this film I don't remember, there isn't a single one I don't love either, and the relationships these characters have with each other are so well realised and so well presented that when Godzilla reappears in the story, you're not rooting for him, you're rooting for them. Koichi joins an eccentric crew of Minesweepers, and while Captain, Doc and the Kid as they're nicknamed, provide the film with moments of levity, they accompany Koichi through every step of his journey and when shit hits the fan, far from getting lost in the shuffle, it's them, with Koichi, leading the charge. While Koichi's neighbour starts out antagonistic towards him, she too is brought into this strange family; helping him and Noriko take care of the baby. Even a character like Tachibana, who also survives the Odo Island attack, is not wasted or left behind, not only playing his part in the film's climax, but being a vital step on Koichi's redemption ark. But where this film goes it's absolute hardest is with its central trio, Koichi, Noriko and Akiko, the baby. At its heart, Godzilla Minus One is a film about trauma; about a broken man finding forgiveness and redemption. Koichi is a coward who is now suffering with survivor's guilt and struggling with constant nightmares. 

At several points in the film, he begins to break; wondering if he ever deserved to live or even made it off Odo Island alive and isn't simply trapped in a nightmare created by the men who died because of his cowardice. In these moments, it's Noriko who pulls Koichi back from the darkness. And despite being a Godzilla film, the scenes that stuck with me the most are these ones, as Koichi crumbles into despair and Noriko tries to comfort him. Contrast that with all the adorable moments they have together, like when Noriko tells Koichi that he'll never find a wife with her around, or when Koichi's co-workers are completely perplexed upon learning that the pair aren't married. Their relationship is the sweetest part of this film by far and there were several moments with these two where I teared up. Then there's Akiko; in the original Godzilla, there is a scene that makes me cry every time, in Minus One, Akiko has a very similar scene that brought me very close to crying, and I have no shame admitting that because Jesus Christ, this film is rough at times. But it's Koichi's journey that makes this film what it is, his ark is a thing of beauty, going from a coward cursed with the shame and guilt of surviving the war, to a desperately determined man who will stop at nothing to redeem himself and protect the people he loves. His past as a Kamikaze that deserted his duty hangs over him for the entire film and comes full circle in the film's finale.

 Godzilla Minus One is very much a film about the value of life; not just of Koichi's life, but of life itself, or as one of Koichi's friends puts it, it's not about fighting to the death, but about fighting for the future, fighting for Akiko and Noriko, and yes, there are many moments in this film that are designed to pull on the heart strings, and if I were a cynical bastard, I'd call it manipulative. But Minus One made me forget that I was a cynical bastard for two hours, I was completely along for the ride with this film and it hit me in the feels more times than I can count. This is not what I was expecting from Godzilla Minus One at all. Being set in 1947, I was expecting the film to deal with the Politics of post-war Japan, I was even a bit worried that the film would be anti-American. But Godzilla Minus One has none of that. Sure, there is an aspect of Japan getting back on its feet and making up for the shame and trauma of the war, but it's presented entirely through the people, through Koichi and his friends. Far from a country looking to restore its past glory, this is a story of broken people learning to let go of the past and find peace with their trauma, it's a complete rejection of the fatalism of the Imperial Japanese, and proudly embraces classic values of friendship, bravery and fighting for who you love. For all the death and loss and pain there is in Minus One, and there is a lot, it's a shockingly uplifting and optimistic film where even in the deepest, blackest pit of despair, its characters continue to survive and search for the light.

In the end it's not the Government or Military that saves the day, but people, the men of Japan who have come home from a terrible war and finally have a chance to make a difference, not for the honour and glory of their Nation, but for love and a need to protect the future, which is a hell of a lot more potent and universal a message than Government Bureaucracy bad. Along with the period politics, another thing I was surprised by the absence of was the fear of fallout and radiation. Whereas the fallout left behind from Godzilla's rampage was as radioactive as it was personal in the first film, here it is entirely personal, with the aspect of Godzilla contaminating Tokyo only being briefly mentioned, the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki are never mentioned either. But Godzilla Minus One doesn't need any of that, which is the really surprising part. Godzilla Minus One doesn't need to provide commentary on the politics of the period, or reflect the fears and anxieties of the period, instead, it uses its setting as a springboard to tell an intensely personal story that, in a Godzilla first, fires on all cylinders from beginning to end. After watching Shin Godzilla, my appreciation for writer and director Hideaki Anno did not change, but with Minus One, I am in awe at what writer and director Takashi Yamazaki has achieved here, Godzilla Minus One genuinely is that good. 

We've made it this far without actually talking about Godzilla, which is a bit strange in a Godzilla review. But perhaps for the first time in the series' history, Godzilla is not the star of the show. That isn't to say that Godzilla doesn't deliver however, and oh boy does he deliver. As is typical for the series, Godzilla has limited screen-time; showing up for the big set-piece moments in between the human stuff, and in typical fashion, when Godzilla shows up for said moments, it is epic and glorious, but Minus One twists the King of the Monsters in a way that very few Godzilla films have. Godzilla is the villain of the film, and not only that, but Minus One's depiction of him might be the most evil depiction in the series, maybe even worse than GMK, where he was literally death incarnate. Very rarely in a Godzilla film is the human cost in such sharp focus, and even more rarely do we see Godzilla causing destruction intentionally, yet in Minus One, he's ripping buildings apart, he's throwing and kicking public transport around, and he's stomping down the street and crushing dozens of people with each step, he's mean, he's angry, and he's terrifying. I've felt many things about Godzilla as a character in my life; awe, fear, excitement, pity, admiration, but I can't say I've ever hated him in a film, as in hated the monster himself rather than just the film he's in, but in Minus One, Godzilla does something that makes me hate him, and from that point in the film, and for the first time in the series, I wanted Godzilla to die, I wanted nothing more than to see Koichi and his friends put that mutant fucker in the ground. 

To have a Godzilla film hook me so completely with its human drama that I come to hate Godzilla as much as they do is completely new to me, and has completely changed the way I look at the Monsterverse, which I've always insisted get too much flak for their storytelling. Minus One humiliates the Monsterverse in the storytelling department, but then again, it humiliates everything in the storytelling department. In all sincerity, I feel that Godzilla Minus One raises the bar for the kaiju genre in a way that no films I've seen have since the Heisei Gamera Trilogy in the 1990's, again, it's genuinely that good. And like all the best interpretations of Godzilla, Minus One's monster is more than just a big lizard, his existence and actions are symbolic of something larger and uglier than himself, but in keeping with Minus One's style, it gets personal. Godzilla is a representation of PTSD in Minus One; not just a literal monster from Koichi's past, come to ruin his life again, but a figurative monster, a manifestation of his trauma, and a chance for Koichi to right the wrongs of his past and avenge those he feels responsible for the deaths of. Koichi's redemption ark is directly tied with Godzilla's fate, as killing Godzilla is how Koichi will finally be able to forgive himself, and seeing the transition Koichi has from nervous wreck at the start to cool, driven and determined at the end is incredibly poignant and empowering, it rocks.

All that being said, I'd be dishonest if I said I had no issues at all with the film, though those issues are incredibly minor, nit-picks really. For starters, the film's effects; the film was made on a very small budget compared to Western films of a similar scope and scale, less than fifteen million dollars. Like Shin Godzilla before it, Minus One's Godzilla is also made completely with CGI, and while the film looks far, far more expensive than it is, there are times where you can see the corners that had to be cut to pull it off. That being said, fifteen million dollars is less than the cost of a single episode of a Disney Plus series; for the amount of money Marvel put into the Marvels, you could make a dozen Godzilla Minus Ones, which should put into perspective not just the devilish efficiency of Minus One, but the downright criminal inefficiency of Hollywood. But the quality of the effects is only a problem if the film fails in its characters and storytelling, and to have eight out of ten in effects really doesn't matter when in other areas, the film is a solid ten. And while Shin Godzilla reused music from previous Godzilla films for much of its soundtrack, Minus One's soundtrack is almost completely new, and it slaps. But when the Akira Ifukube music kicks in during the film's set-piece moments, it hits that much harder thanks to the god tier level of the film's sound design. 

The film uses music from the original Godzilla, King Kong vs Godzilla and Mothra vs Godzilla, all originally composed by Akira Ifukube, in addition to new music composed by Naoki Sato, and for as much as I love Alexandre Desplat and Bear McCreary's scores for Godzilla and King of the Monsters, respectively, Sato's score, like Yamazaki's writing puts them to shame. And as a testament to both of those things, near the end of the film, there is a moment where the film goes completely silent for a full twenty seconds, and in all four of the screenings I attended, two of which being packed, you could hear a pin drop. I haven't heard silence like it in such a crowded cinema since Thanos snapped away half the universe, which shows the kind of effect the film was having on the crowd, they were all just as invested as me. I'm supposed to be talking about negatives but even then, there's something good in there to talk about. Another niggle I have with the film is it's pacing in the second half. The film's got a lightning pace for the first half, but once Godzilla comes to Tokyo and does his thing, the film slows down a lot as the characters put together their plan to kill him. But again, the film's characters carry you through, until we finally reach the finale which, even with the Monsterverse in mind, might be the most epic and most satisfying finale of any film in the series. 

And then of course there is the film's ending, which is where the film breaks massively from its most obvious influence. While the original Godzilla's ending was sombre and tragic, and riddled with ominous and discomforting implications, Minus One's ending brings Koichi's journey full circle and completes the film's story in as complete and fulfilling a way as it needs to, even if aspects of it are a little contrived. That doesn't rob the ending of its emotional punch, and like the original film, the ending is dripping with sinister implications, wrapping the film up in a twisted little bow that leaves you satisfied while also wanting to know what happens next, and wanting more desperately than ever for everyone to just be ok. Is it a bit sequel baity, kind of, but then again, is the film a bit emotionally manipulative too, yes, do I care, no. Ultimately, it's not a story about a big lizard that destroys a city, it's about one man freeing himself from the horrors of his past and overcoming his own inner darkness for the love of his family and friends, it's a story that flawlessly translates across languages and cultures, and it opens up the Godzilla franchise to new audiences that might have never given it the chance, and yes, it's better than Shin Godzilla in every single way, eat me.

My War Isn't Over Yet

When I went into my third screening of Godzilla Minus One, the people I was with were all doubtful of the film, refusing to believe it was as good as I was telling them, I told them they would eat their words and guess what, they all did. Godzilla Minus One is, without exaggeration, a masterpiece, delivering the thrills and terror that only Godzilla can and then some, but hammering it home with the most wonderful and powerful story this series has ever told, yes, even better than the original, and while I still don't think it eclipses that first film, it comes pretty damn close, closer than I ever could have imagined was possible, and it's not only set a new standard for the series, but set a bar that I highly doubt any film I'll see will reach for years to come, unless Yamazaki makes another Godzilla film of course. Godzilla Minus One is a one-of-a-kind film that I can't insist enough you go and see right now, and it is absolutely, beyond any doubt, a must watch.